Essay on The Printing Press - 791 Words

The Printing Process In nineteenth-century society, a time well versed in the uses and advantages of Gutenberg’s printing press, the typewriter changed the way people thought about writing. Since the introduction of the printing press four centuries earlier, there had been a very limited amount of new inventions pertaining to writing or the world of the mechanized press. Advancements certainly had been made to modernize the printing process, but the typewriter was the next invention that would change the face of writing. The typewriter made writing more common and accessible and loosened up proper business etiquette. Professionals shifted from the mindset of having to write a handwritten letter regarding company updates and accepted†¦show more content†¦Communication evolved in the sense that it was speeding up and requiring less manual work. This way, people were more informed by frequent, typed-out updates rather than extensive handwritten reports. Besides its effect on businesses, the typewriter shaped the liberty authors had with their writing and made the craft more personal. In the past, drafting a novel would have required writing out the words by hand and giving them to the publisher and eventually seeing them in printed form only after the letters had been arranged on a printing press. Being able to compose a novel or other form of writing on the typewriter merged the experience of writing with that of publishing, creating an entire new outlook on the work. The author could see how the words and paragraphs should be placed and look at the work as the reader would see it. (McLuhan, 260) This was a dramatic shift, especially as far as free verse poetry was concerned, which uses dramatic stresses as its main tool of expression. The way free verse poetry is conveyed on the page is generally in a variation of short, long and oddly spaced and punctuated phrases to convey the tone and pacing to the reader. With the typewr iter, it became much more possible for authors to express this exactly as they wanted it to be in the published form. The typewriter notShow MoreRelatedPrinting Press and Its Importance1426 Words   |  6 PagesFrancesco Loli Hist 201 May 27, 2011 Johannes Gutenberg and the Printing Press There are thousands upon thousands of books at the BYU library. Some of those books are newer than others; some are thicker; some are about history, geography, economics, or engineering. Not every book is in English, rather some are in Spanish or other foreign languages. No matter the type of book, it took just a couple hours to print them. It is incredible to think how it is possible to have so many books availableRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press948 Words   |  4 PagesIf we examine, by quantifiable evaluations focusing on printing production and the distribution of associated technology and scrutinized by the characterization of the extensive expanse of knowledge and ideas across Europe we will discover the invention of the printing press. A result of progress, among a number of allied industries, papermaking and goldsmithing were principal players. The thin paper-like material made from the pith of the papyrus plant was one of the most common writing papers duringRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1633 Words   |  7 PagesHistorian David Ramsay stated, In establishing American independence†¦ the pen and the press had merit equal to that of the sword (Slaughter 9). When historians analyze the past they often use primary sources such as printed media, journals, letters and various notarized documents. Printed documents are a timeless form of communication with an immeasurable influenced, capable of reaching masses. How has print evolve into this powerful tool of influence and communication in America? To answer theRead MoreTypography And The Printing Press1438 Words   |  6 Pagesbe organized into words and sentences for printing upon a page. Furthermore, the practice of typography goes beyond the creation of the type or the font. According to Preece and Wells, typography includes paper selection, the choice of ink to be used in printing, the printing method, and the binding process in cases where the printed material is a book. Although the use of typography became drastically more popular during the invention of the printing press in the mid-fifteenth century, the use ofRead MoreThe Invention Of Printing Press1284 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant machines during the modern period: the printing press. The printing press was inspired by earlier uses found in China and Japan as early as the 7th century. In this time the way to print was using the method of block printing, which was a piece of wood used to print a specific piece of text. (â€Å"Patterns for†) With the Gutenberg invention the revolution had begun. It advanced the process of movable type further, and started a new era of printing called typography. The typography allowed informationRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press932 Words   |  4 PagesThe printing press, a simple invention compared to the technology we have today, however, it was a huge stepping stone to getting to the technology today. The printing press represents the spread of information and knowledge. There were two major effects of the printing press. These two effects were the exploration of the Americas and the Protestant Reformation. Exploration was Colombus and his explorers â€Å"discovering† America. The printing press had great influence on these events. The ProtestantRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1413 Words   |  6 Pages The printing press was essentially invented by Johannes Gutenberg enabling mass productions of books and the spread of rapid knowledge throughout Europ e. This invention became a great industry in Britain. The printing press became a popular industry in the mid-19th century as the second industrial revolution commenced a communication revolution. There were several factors that made printing press very popular and substantial such as during wars where there was more of an urgency to strive for newsRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1525 Words   |  7 PagesThe invention of the printing press was a great influence on Renaissance culture and literature. Its inventor, Johannes Gutenberg said himself â€Å"like a star it shall scatter the darkness of ignorance and cause a light herefore unknown to shine amongst men† (Gutenberg, n.d.). By creating the market for the printed word, he paved the way for literature in the Renaissance. Gutenberg’s printing press single-handedly revolutionized the way stories were shared. He took the power of the word away fromRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press861 Words   |  4 PagesThe printing press invented by German goldsmith Johann Gutenberg in 1448 has been called one of the most important inventions in the history of humankind. When compared to the standard printing methods of the day, the printing press revolutionized how mass quantities of books were printed. The enlightenment in Europe and America were greatly affected by its invention. From its beginnings in 1448 the printer has evolved into today s modern laser jet printers. One printer that most people don t thinkRead MoreThe Invention Of Printing Press3662 Words   |  15 Pages Invention of printing press has brought benefits to the world. However, it had a different meaning to an individual; for someone, it became the source to spread their ideas, and for others, a source for collecting new ideas. Menocchio is a peasant farmer born in the 16th century in Italy. He was a peasant farmer who had some reading skills. He was a miller who owned his mill, so he managed to make a little extra to spend money on printed books. Based on his reading, he developed an idea that

How Foreign Students Interact With American Students And...

In Nathan’s article, she keeps her principle focus on how foreign students interact with American students and the distinctive type of relationships that they build. It is quite strange to some of the foreign student’s that Nathan has interviewed about how non-committed American students are to the foreign students because Americans students do not socialize as much, and tends to spend more time alone. Also, they will make small talk rather than being close friends or let it evolve into more. At that point, Nathan turns her center towards the difference between a relationship and a friendship between American and foreign students. She also discusses with different foreign students with different background and how they interact with their American roommates and the relationship that they bond. In addition, American student’s family is a distinct subject from school but for international students, it is something naturally integrated into their social lives which is why they care so much about their parents. Furthermore, she discusses how many foreign students make comments about how different students look and the lack of attention that they give their professor compared to in their home country. Nevertheless, the social life and making companions in American can be quite troublesome for any foreign students, however once you become acquainted with American students and get to be companions with them you can learn a lot about American society and how they prepare.Show MoreRelatedSocial Life And Making Friends On Us University Campuses969 Words   |  4 Pagesmaking friends on US university campuses In Nathan’s article, she keeps her principal focus on how foreign students interact with American students and the distinctive type of relationships that they build. It is quite strange to some of the foreign student’s that Nathan has interviewed about how non-committed American students are to the foreign students because American s students do not socialize as much, and tends to spend more time alone. Furthermore, they will make small talk ratherRead MoreInternational Strategic Management7595 Words   |  31 PagesCHAPTER 11 International Strategic Management After studying this chapter, students should be able to: Characterize the challenges of international strategic management. Assess the basic strategic alternatives available to firms. Distinguish and analyze the components of international strategy. Describe the international strategic management process. Identify and characterize the levels of international strategiesRead MoreGlobal Management Skills2761 Words   |  12 Pages411 2010 Global Management Skills and Training Globalization has flattened our borders and increased our opportunities for trade, participating in joint ventures or establishing foreign direct investments in other countries. Unlike managing a business on US soil interacting and directing a company in a foreign country requires an advanced skill set to be successful. Those skills should include a general business education and an advanced or MBA program focused on global management highlightingRead MoreTruth, Consequences and Culture2778 Words   |  12 Pagesobserve cross-cultural differences firsthand, using our own students as subjects. Initially, our data originated as a class exercise intended simply to motivate discussion. As is customary in marketing and business ethics classes, students were asked to read a printed scenario, to rate the ethics of the actor in the scenario, and to discuss justify their evaluations. The discussions revealed the ethical criteria applied by the students and the importance weightings they placed on each criterionRead MoreDirected Study6575 Words   |  27 Pagesthat what is morally correct in my culture may not be in another culture. If we practice equality then is it right for us to tell another culture what is morally correct. How then do we enforce our morals on others? With the numerous cultures and beliefs how do we determine what a universal standard is? And if a standard is found, how do you enforce it and what would the consequence be for breaking it. There are just too many uncertainties. I do not think that is possible to achieve moral universalismRead MoreThe Analysis of U.S Retail Industry Development4911 Words   |  20 Pagesimportance of retail industry Today, retail is one of the biggest employers in the world and a large portion of the world economy. The role of retail industry is to perform retailing functions efficiently than wholesalers. It provides the long term relationship with the consumers. They also provide information about competitor’s activities relating to product, price and promotion. It also offers varieties of services such as delivery, installation, repair, maintenance, and supply of spare parts. The RetailRead MoreSkripsi Bahasa Inggris16760 Words   |  68 Pagesthe learners to create good interaction between them selves and also between students-teacher. Observing on Septiasari’s research, it is found that she focus on the exercise activities which are given to the learners after the language target is transferred previously. The purpose is to practice the language target into real condition and strengthen the learners’ comprehension. Yet, Septiasari does not define how the process of language target transferred to the learners is. The pre-observationRead MoreIntercultural Communication21031 Words   |  85 Pagesincreasing as more and more businesses go global or international. We realize that there are barriers and limitations when entering a foreign territory.   Without the help of intercultural communication we can unknowingly cause confusion and misunderstandings. For these intercultural businesses to breach the cultural barriers encountered when stepping into foreign grounds it is vital for business people to fully understand the cultural differences that exist so as to prevent damaging business relatio nsRead MoreCompetency of Level 4 Nursing Students on Immediate Newborn Care6675 Words   |  27 Pagesof this procedure should be started as early as possible, especially during the internship of student nurses in the hospitals in DR and NICU areas. The researchers came up with this study to know the level of competency of level IV nursing students on immediate newborn care. Knowing the level of competency of the student nurses on this procedure may give good insights on how well does the students perform the procedures and may suggest any possible reforms in their learning process. TheoreticalRead MoreInfluence of Culture in Marketing7448 Words   |  30 PagesI. Culture I.1 How to define culture? Culture is a system of shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors and artifacts that the members of society use to interact with their world and with one another. It is a combination of thoughts, feelings, attitudes, beliefs, values, and behavior pattern that are shared by racial, religious, ethnic or social group of people. Anthropologist James Spradley believes culture to be :†the acquired knowledge people use to interpret experience and generate behavior†

Logistic Regression Limitations of Model †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Logistic Regression Limitations of Model. Answer: Introduction: Descriptive research design usually describes the features of the people, object, groups, environment and the organizations. Descriptive research mainly tries to describe the given situation. This type of research is conducted after the researcher has gained all the necessary information of the situation that has to be studied. The information will be collected using the exploratory research and the findings will be developed and made understandable with the help of descriptive research design. The main conditions of the facts in a case that is under the study can be ascertained by the descriptive research design. This research mainly provides a qualitative or quantitative or both qualitative and quantitative measures of the case that is under the study. The cause of the main conditions is not under the importance. The conditions of the case may be studied at different time-points and the changes that has taken place in between these time-points should be noted for the purpose of evaluation. The characteristics between two different groups must be evaluated to identify their differences and their similarities. Control of the variables or its conditions is not done usually in descriptive research designs. Besides case studies, all the descriptive studies are cross-sectional. Thus, descriptive research design usually studies the different sections involved in the same group. The studies that are usually conducted on the main conditions of the case that is under the study can be repeated in order to verify or compare the results with the previous results. The current case study is mainly focused on the styles in which decision is made for the students of the university while purchasing sports shoes and mobile phones. The decision is made on the basis of the following three reasons. The students of the university are young adults and they have buying powers. They also have the potential so that they can increase their buying power. The most important market of the mobile phones is given by the students of the university. Various styles of decision-makingsare related to different types of retail businesses. Since mobile phones and sports shoes are common between students as well as serve as a major part of fashion and technology, it is important to make the right decision for these products. The main objective of this research is to identify whether the stronger decision making style of the foreign brand increases the possibility of staying with the foreign products. To do the research, data has to be collected and then analyzed in order to understand on what basis the students are making their decisions. Thus, descriptive research design is the most appropriate research design for this study. Are the methods used to collect data (e.g. questionnaires Appendix 1) sufficiently justified and described? What further information (if any) do you require? The most important method of data collection is by preparing a questionnaire. A questionnaire contains a lot of questions related to the research topic. These questionnaires are sent to the selected respondents are asked to fill out the forms. A questionnaire must follow the following principles at the time of its construction. The items included in the questionnaires must be relevant to the research objectives. The participants required for the research must be understood properly. Easy and simple languages must be used for the questions in the questionnaires so that the questions can be easily understood by the participants. The items that will be mentioned in the questionnaires must be simple and easy for the participants to understand. leading questions and loaded questions must be avoided. Double-barreled questions must be avoided. Double negatives must be avoided. It is important to determine what type of question is necessary open ended questions or closed ended questions. Most of the questions must be closed ended. Otherwise there will be a problem while analyzing the results. The categories of responses that are required for the closed-ended questions must be considered. Measurement of abstract constructs must be computed by using multiple items. The questionnaire must be prepared in such a way that the participants must find it easy to use. Pilot survey must always be conducted before using the questionnaire for the research in order to test the reliability of the questionnaire. If the questionnaire is reliable, then only it should be used to collect the data for the research. If it is found unreliable, then the questionnaire must be developed. Keeping the above principles in mind, the questionnaire developed in the research that has to be analyzed. It can be seen that the questionnaire developed for this research contains all closed ended questions. The language of the questionnaire is simple and all the questions are quite relevant to the topic. The questionnaire contains two parts, the first part is the demographic part and the second part is the hypothesis development part. There are no double-barreled and double negative questions in the questionnaire. Thus, it can be said that the questionnaire used in this research is quite justified and described properly. All the information that should be important in conducting this research on using mobile phones and are provided in the questionnaire. Thus, no further information is necessary. Among all the types of data collection processes, data collection with the help of questionnaire is the most effective. Critique the sampling strategy and respondent selection used in this study In this research, 628 surveys were distributed electronically. The main population of interest or the target population was the undergraduate students in Guangdong. Among the 628 questionnaires, 584 questionnaires were found valid. Thus, analysis was conducted on the basis of the 584 valid responses. The success rate of the questionnaire in this case is 92.99 percent. The data that was selected in this research was by using the method of simple random sampling. The method used can be said to be simple random sampling as the population of interest, that is, the undergraduate students of Guangdong, China has an equal probability of being selected in the sample. The questionnaire was distributed electronically and all the students had access to the questionnaire. From them some responded and others did not. Everyone had the same chance of answering the questionnaire. Sampling is broadly classified as subjective and objective. In subjective sampling, the selection of members depends on the personal judgment or discretion of the sampler, while in objective sampling, there is a specific rule of selection and the selection is independent of the judgment or discretion of the sampler. Objective sampling, in its turn, is classified as non-probabilistic, probabilistic (or random) and mixed sampling. When, there is no probability assigned to the mode of selection but the sampling is done according to a specific rule, then the sampling is called non-probabilistic. In random sampling each member has a definite pre-assigned probability of being selected. Thus, if a sample is drawn from a population in such a way that each member of the population has a definite pre-assigned probability of being selected in the sample, then the sampling is called random sampling or probability sampling. In this research, each undergraduate student had an equal probability of being selected in the sample. Thus, the sampling method used in this research is random sampling. There are certain strengths of this type of sampling methods. The first one is that a very little amount of knowledge about the group of study population is required before doing the sampling. Secondly, in this type of sampling, classification errors are not present. Thirdly, the use of inferential statistics is appropriate in this type of sampling. Fourthly, this sampling method is completely unbiased and is the simplest method of sampling. Fifthly, the sampling errors can be assessed very easily in this method. Sixthly, the sample obtained with the help of this method represents the whole population. Thus, it can be said that, the sample that has been selected for this study is free from classification errors, represents the whole population and is completely unbiased. The sample of 584 undergraduate students is supposed to represent all the undergraduate students in Guangdong and thus the measures obtained from this sample will be an estimate of the total population of undergradua te students. There are certain weaknesses of this method. A desired sample size is necessary for this type of sampling in order to make it a proper representative of the whole population. If the population units are heterogeneous, random sampling cannot be used. In this case the population units are homogeneous, thus it is not a problem to use random sampling in this research. Appraise the data analysis strategy used in the research. In this research, at first exploratory analysis of the factors have been done. With the help of this analysis, the variables which are the most relevant for the study and the variables which are less relevant to test the hypothesis has been identified. The association of a variable with all the other considered variables has been computed in this part. After this exploratory analysis, logistic regression has been run to test the hypothesis that has been framed in the literature review section. Whether the decision making styles influence the intention of switching of brands for the customers has been tested using the logistic regression. The statistical method which is used to analyze a dataset where the dependent variable can be estimated or determined with the help of one or even more than one explanatory or independent variable. Usually in a logistic regression, the outcome or the dependent variable is discrete or binary variable. The variable can take only two values 0 and 1, with zero indicating the absence of the event and 1 indicating the presence of the event. In this research, the outcome variable is switching of brands. If a student has an intention of switching brands, it is coded as 1, and a student with no brand switching intention is coded as 0. The main intention of logistic regression is to determine the model which will be the best fit for the binary character that has to be predicted on the basis of the independent or the explanatory variables. The degree of influence of the independent variables is determined from the logistic regression. Which factors significantly influence the outcome variable and which factors are insignificant are also determined from this regression model. Thus, to sum up, a logistic regression does not minimize the error sum of squares in a model. Instead, it maximizes the likelihood of occurrence of the sample values by identifying the parameters that are responsible for the maximization. In this research, the variable gender is significant in the brand switching context of mobile phones. The male people prefer local brand mobile phones while the females prefer foreign brands. The condition is just the opposite in terms of sports shoes. Quality consciousness has also been significant for the pur pose of brand switching. There is always a brand preference for most of the customers. Consciousness about fashion and recreation also has an influence in the switching brand context. The price of the products and also the multiple options that are available for the customers have proven effective in influencing the brand switching intention. These have been determined from the logistic regression. There are certain limitations of the model. The outcome variable has to be binary in order to run this model. Presence of outliers in the model does not give proper predictions. The presence of multicollinearity between the predictor variables affects the results. This is the reason for running the correlation test before the logistic regression.

Thesis Statement Essay Sample free essay sample

Elementary and high school instruction is mandatory in the educational system of the Philippines. It is managed nationally by the Department of Education. along with the warrant of support for school’s necessity and enlisting of instructors for all public high schools. Students should come in simple schools at the age of six or seven. and for a length of six old ages. Then. at the age of 12 or 13. pupils should so come in high school for a length of four old ages. With a sum of 10 old ages. that is the mandatory instruction here in the Philippines. But late. the Department of Education is now up for the execution of the K+12 plan which follows the K-6-4-2 theoretical account where basic instruction equates to Kindergarten plus six old ages in simple ( Grades 1 to 6 ) . four old ages in junior high school ( Grades 7 to 10 ) and debut of two old ages in senior high school ( Grades 11 and 12 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Thesis Statement Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ever since President Aquino expressed his favour of the program. the plan was non welcomed heartily. It was objected non merely by pupils and parents. but the instructors every bit good. But unluckily. the authorities persistently clung to their somewhat irrevokable strategy. Although the authorities boasts that upon the execution of K+12. our educational criterions will be parallel to international criterions. It besides promises better chances to senior high school alumnuss for they will be equipped with accomplishments likewise to the accomplishments in the associate grads and sheepskin in whatever holder. So if they can’t afford to travel to college. they’ll neer run out of alternate paths. The K+12 plan bragged about increasing authorities GDP allotment to instruction from 2 % to 3 % . Definition of footings Allocation – The action or procedure of apportioning or administering something. Implementation – The act of carry throughing some purpose or put to deathing some order. Approximately – Imprecise but reasonably near to rectify. Compulsory – Required by jurisprudence or a regulation ; obligatory.Worsen – Make or go worse ; deteriorateHypothesisAre we ready for the execution of the K+12 plan? Does the executingof the K+12 plan will better our instruction system? Sub thesis statements1. We are non ready for the execution of the K+12 plan 1. 1 Approximately. the Department of Education lacks 100. 000 instructors. 68. 000 schoolrooms. and 140. 000 sanitation installations 2. The K+12 plan will non better our instruction system 2. 1. In the execution of the K+12. the authorities will non prioritise funding province colleges and universities. 2. 2 SUCs will bring forth financess by themselves. This besides means SUCs would hold to raise tuition fees. or happen any moneyman to endorse them up which would merely take to the denationalization of SUCs.

Tourism Destination in the United Arab Emirates

Psychopathological disorders Essay Example

Psychopathological disorders Essay Example Psychopathological disorders Essay Psychopathological disorders Essay Psychopathological disorders are not as common as other forms of illnesses. In this analysis, I will look at the nature of Dissociative identity disorder with special analysis to the movie Sybil.Dissociative identity disorder is a mental condition in which a person suffering from it experiences two or more different identities or personalities. In each of these personalities, the person usually has different patterns of perceiving information as well as interacting with the surrounding environment. In addition to this, the disorder involves abnormal memory loss. This abnormal memory loss is commonly referred as acute Dissociative disorderINTRODUCTION:Psychopathology is a medical or scientific term that refers to mental distresses or mental illnesses. In another context, the term can be used to refer to the manifestation of characteristic behaviours and or experiences that are usually indicative of psychological impairment or mental illnesses.In the context of this paper, I will look at one movie and or book that have a psychological theme. In addition, I will analyze the plot as well as the characteristic features of the disease and how it is analyzed or dramatized in the movie/book.ANALYSIS: BOOK/MOVIE REVIEW:SYBILThe movie Sybil analyzes the live of a person living with Dissociative Identity Disorder. The movie revolves around the true life of Shirley Ardell mason. Shirley was born in 1923 and died in 1998. She was a psychiatric patient, although she was a commercial artist. Shirley’s life was documented in a book by the name Sybil and later it was made a movie under the same name.The book was written by flora Schreiber and was published in 1973. The movie by the same name was adapted in 1976. The book and movie, in order to protect mason’s privacy and identity used the name Sybil Isabel Dorsett.The movie starred sally field (Sybil Dorsett), Joanne Woodward (Doctor Cornelia Wilbur), brad Davis (Richard Loomis) amongst others. The movie was direc ted by Daniel Petrie and was nominated for the globe awards.The plot outline of the movie reveals the true story of a beautiful young woman, Sybil Dorsett. Dorset’s child hood upbringing was so traumatizing, to a point that she developed more than twelve different personalities.For purposes of this paper I, will look analyze the movie and point out the key issues of Dissociative identity disorder (formerly multiple personality’s disorder). In this analysis, I will also look at the issue of whether the disorder really exists or it is just a medical creation.Shirley Mason was born and brought up in Dodge Centre, Minnesota. Within the early years of the 1950s, she was a teacher and a student at Columbia University. Mason had suffered for a long time from blackouts and emotional breakdowns. After this lengthy suffering, she finally entered psychotherapy under the guidance of Doctor Cornelia B. Wilbur. Doctor Wilbur was a Freudian psychiatrist. Shirley’s sessions und er Wilbur are the core basis of the book and movie.SYBIL:The book and movie made the implication that Shirley suffered from the Dissociative identity disorder as a result of several incidences of sexual abuses from her mother whom unfortunately is speculated to have been suffering from schizophrenia. Schizophrenia lies on axis one on clinical disorders. It is classified in the field of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.Schizophrenia is a psychiatric or medical diagnosis that describes a mental illness that is usually characterized by perception or expression of reality impairments. In most cases, schizophrenia manifests itself as aural hallucinations, bizarre or paranoid delusions. It also manifests itself in the form of disorganized thinking and speech coordination problems. There are no laboratory tests that are currently available to test for schizophrenia.Shirley’s parents were Mr. Walter Mason and Martha Hageman Mason. Shirley under went treatment for eleven ye ars after which she was well adjusted to live in the society. After the publication of the book, Shirley moved to Lexington.COMPARISON WITH OTHER PSYCHOPATHOLOGICAL ILLNESSES:Mental disorders vary depending on the time of diagnosis and or the cause of the disorder. This is why diagnostic systems like DSM are used in order to facilitate the level of communication between professionals as well as standardizing the criteria for diagnosis.In this movie Daniel Petrie takes us through real life aspects of personality disorders to their fullest. By introducing a mix of schizophrenia, suffered by Sybil’s mother and the Dissociative identity disorder that Sybil suffered.In addition to this Sally Field provides an awesome award-winning performance when she plays as Sybil, a disturbed woman who is suffering from a multiple personality disorder. Since Sybil was living alone in an apartment, she was tormented by numerous flashbacks and disturbing visions of her painful childhood. Since sh e was unable to live a normal life, Sybil met Doctor. Wilbur (Joanne Woodward).Dr Wilbur was a kind-hearted psychiatrist who ended up being extremely dedicated to help Sybil heal the wounds that were haunting her. Dr Wilbur was able to diagnose the 16 different personalities that Sybil was suffering from.CONCLUSION:The Dissociative identity disorder, that Shirley is believed to have suffered from is not very common. Regardless of this fact, issues arose after the publication of the book that indeed mason never suffered form the disorder; rather it was a deal between her and doctor Wilbur to seal a book deal.Although there are claims of sexual abuse these claims are rather hard to verify. Recent interviews with some of Shirley’s former friends have revealed that indeed she had an unusual relation with her mother. On the other side of the story if indeed Shirley’s mother was indeed schizophrenic, this then complicates issues further.On the other hand, Schizophrenia, as a mental disorder is very hard to detect. This is because not unless it is detected by people or the person suffering from it tells about it, it can never be detected. John Nash’s decision to deal with the disorder, with the help of his wife is a great motivation to people living with the disease. Although the diseases prevalence is quite small, it is necessary for the wider public to accept and help people living with the disorder.

College Attrition Causes and Some Resolutions Essay

College Attrition Causes and Some Resolutions - Essay Example in Roberts and Styron 2). Leonhardt notes that the U.S. education system is a good student recruiter, but poor in college retention strategies. This paper analyzes the primary causes of college attrition and seeks to present solutions to them. This paper argues that there are seven main causes of student attrition and they are: academic under-preparedness, working more than 20 hours a week while taking 3 to 4 classes, excessive extra-curricular activities, financial problems, loneliness, poor family support, and lack of student-university fit. One of the main reasons that college students do not graduate is that they are simply unprepared for the academic challenges of their chosen degrees. Academic under-preparedness means that students are not sufficiently equipped to handle the academic needs of attending college and meeting their institution’s minimum academic standards. More than 50% of first-year students are not adequately prepared for college-level work, according to J eff King, director of the Koehler Center for Teaching Excellence at Texas Christian University (Lewis). Clearly, if students do not even have the basic skills or knowledge to complete their course requirements, the more likely they are to not finish college. An example is a student who does not have good English language skills. She might be able to express herself in verbal English, but she does not know how to write a college-level academic paper. Since many courses require writing, she will have problems in completing them. Several solutions to academic under-preparedness are diagnostic assessments at college entry and academic support centers. The Koehler center is creating a tool that can help recognize students who are most at risk of dropping out (Lewis). King stresses: â€Å"There’s increasing pressure †¦ to prove that after these thousands of dollars that parents are paying for a credential, the students are learning† (Lewis). Tools like these can help id entify students who are at risk of not graduating and they can help schools introduce intervention measures that can increase their students’ chances of college success. Academic support centers are also crucial to helping students finish their degrees. Tutorial support, writing workshops, and other services and resources can help students handle a wide range of academic challenges. The second cause of college attrition is working more than 20 hours a week while taking 3 to 4 classes. College students do not have a homogenous profile, where they are all â€Å"only† students who do not need to work, or they work for additional allowance purposes alone. Many of them are working students who struggle to balance work and school needs. They depend on their work to provide for their basic needs, such as food, rent, and transportation. Other students are also married and with children, or are primary or secondary breadwinners in their families. If the physical, emotional, and time demands of the workplace are high enough to intrude on academic life, students will feel overwhelmed and unable to reach the minimum requirements of their educational institutions. When work demands are high, colleges can help students through their rigorous counseling and support centers. Teachers or educational professionals can counsel students to take only classes that they have the time and energy to finish. Academic support centers are also important, since they will refer working students to centers or groups that can help them handle the challenges of